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The Normal Distribution

The Normal Distribution

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Question 209

A geologist is studying the depth, DDD metres, of carbon sequestration in a specific geological formation. The depth is modelled by a normal distribution with mean μ=1250\mu = 1250μ=1250 m and standard deviation σ=80\sigma = 80σ=80 m.

a.

Find an estimate for the proportion of sequestration sites with a depth of less than 110011001100 m.

[2]
b.

The research project involves two stages. Every site in the survey is measured in the first stage, and the deepest 12%12\%12% of sites are categorised as 'High Priority' for a more detailed second stage of testing.

Find an estimate for the minimum depth a site must have in the first stage to be categorised as High Priority. Give your answer to 4 significant figures.

[3]
c.

Determine the median depth of the High Priority sites based on the first stage measurements.

[3]
d.

The measurement in the second stage is independent of the first and follows the same normal distribution. A site receives 'Gold Status' if it is categorised as High Priority and its second stage measurement exceeds 140014001400 m.

A site is selected at random from the survey.

Find the probability that this site receives Gold Status.

[3]
Markscheme

The Normal Distribution Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /The Normal Distribution

616 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths The Normal Distribution, covering 3.1 The Normal Distribution, 3.2 Finding Probabilities for Normal Distributions, 3.3 The Inverse Normal Distribution Function, 3.4 The Standard Normal Distribution, 3.5 Finding the mean and standard deviation, 3.6 Approximating a Binomial Distribution, and 3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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