A precision laser cutting tool follows a path defined by the relationship between its lateral displacement, xxx mm, and the angle of its guide-rail, yyy radians, given by
x=16sin2y+5,0⩽y⩽π2 x = 16\sin^2 y + 5, \quad 0 \leqslant y \leqslant \frac{\pi}{2} x=16sin2y+5,0⩽y⩽2πThe point P(k,π3)P\left(k, \frac{\pi}{3}\right)P(k,3π) lies on this path.
Verify that k=17k = 17k=17.
Find dxdy\frac{dx}{dy}dydx in terms of yyy.
Hence show that dydx=12x−521−x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x-5}\sqrt{21-x}}dxdy=2x−521−x1.
The normal to the path at PPP cuts the xxx-axis at the point NNN.
Find the exact area of triangle OPNOPNOPN, where OOO is the origin. Give your answer in the form aπ+bπ2a\pi + b\pi^2aπ+bπ2 where aaa and bbb are constants.
717 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths Differentiation, covering 9.1 Differentiating sin x and cos x, 9.2 Differentiating exponentials and logarithms, 9.3 The Chain Rule, 9.4 The Product Rule, 9.5 The Quotient Rule, 9.6 Differentiating Trigonometric Functions, 9.7 Parametric Differentiation, 9.8 Implicit Differentiation, 9.9 Using Second Derivatives, and 9.10 Rates of Change. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.