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9.10 Rates of Change

9.10 Rates of Change

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Question 5

The mass, MMM kg, of a block of dry ice as it sublimates in a controlled environment ttt hours after the start of an experiment is modelled by the equation

M=12+Pe−kt M = 12 + Pe^{-kt} M=12+Pe−kt

where PPP and kkk are positive constants.

Given that the mass of the block at the start of the experiment was 404040 kg,

a.

find the value of PPP.

[1]
b.

Given also that, exactly 5 hours after the start of the experiment, the mass of the block was 252525 kg,

find the value of kkk to 3 significant figures.

[3]
c.

Using the values for PPP and kkk,

find, according to the model, the rate of change of the mass of the block exactly 8 hours after the experiment started. Give your answer in kg h−1\text{kg}\text{ h}^{-1}kg h−1 to 3 significant figures.

[3]
d.

Explain why, according to the model, the mass of the block cannot fall to 101010 kg.

[1]
Markscheme

9.10 Rates of Change Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /9.10 Rates of Change

24 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths 9.10 Rates of Change. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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