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Trigonometry and Modelling

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Question 18
f(x)=Rcos⁡(θ−α) f(x) = R \cos (\theta - \alpha) f(x)=Rcos(θ−α)

Given that R=26R = \sqrt{26}R=26​ and tan⁡α=15\displaystyle \tan \alpha = \frac{1}{5}tanα=51​, where R>0 R > 0\,R>0 and 0≤α≤π2\displaystyle 0 \leq \alpha \leq \frac{\pi}{2}0≤α≤2π​

a.

Show that

f(x)=5cos⁡θ+sin⁡θ f(x) = 5 \cos \theta + \sin \theta f(x)=5cosθ+sinθ
[4]
b.

Hence, solve for 0≤θ≤2π0 \leq \theta \leq 2\pi0≤θ≤2π, the equation

5cos⁡θ+sin⁡θ=2 5 \cos \theta + \sin \theta = 2 5cosθ+sinθ=2

Give your answers to 2 decimal places.

[3]
c.

Calculate the minimum value of

5cos⁡4x+sin⁡4x+15 5 \cos 4x + \sin 4x + 15 5cos4x+sin4x+15
[2]
d.

Find the smallest positive value of x x\,x for which this minimum occurs.

Give your answer to 3 decimal places.

[3]
Markscheme

Trigonometry and Modelling Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /Trigonometry and Modelling

348 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths Trigonometry and Modelling, covering 7.1 Addition Formulae, 7.2 Double Angle Formulae, 7.3 Solving Trigonometric Equations, 7.4 Simplifying a cos x +- b sin x, 7.5 Proving Trigonometric Identities, and 7.6 Modelling with Trigonometric Functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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