Two automated precision sensors, A A\,A and BBB, track the vertical displacement y y\,y of a mechanical component as a function of its horizontal position x x\,x along a rail. The displacement recorded by sensor A A\,A is modelled by y=∣2x∣y = |2x|y=∣2x∣, and the displacement recorded by sensor B B\,B is modelled by y=∣5x−21∣y = |5x - 21|y=∣5x−21∣.
Sketch both graphs on the same set of axes. Clearly indicate the coordinates of the vertex of each graph and any point where the graphs intersect the yyy-axis.
Determine the coordinates of the points of intersection of the two graphs. Fully justify your answer using algebraic methods.
471 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths Functions and Graphs, covering 2.1 The Modulus Function, 2.2 Functions and Mappings, 2.3 Composite Functions, 2.4 Inverse Functions, 2.5 y=|f(x)| and y=f(|x|), 2.6 Combining Transformations, and 2.7 Solving Modulus Problems. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.