The discrete random variable X∼Bin(20,0.41)X\sim\operatorname{Bin}(20,0.41)X∼Bin(20,0.41).
Find P(3<X≤7)P(3<X\leq7)P(3<X≤7).
Previous research by a restaurant found that 30% of customers order a starter. On one day, 7 of a random sample of 40 customers order a starter. Test at the 5% level of significance whether the population proportion ordering a starter has decreased. State your hypotheses clearly.
State the conclusion that would be reached at the 10% level of significance.