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4.6 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only)

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Question 34

A retail manager collected data on the floor space (xxx) and the average weekly revenue (yyy) of 12 branches of a clothing store chain.

Floor Space (100 m2)1.21.51.82.02.53.03.23.54.04.24.85.5
Weekly Revenue (£1000 £1000\,£1000s)81011141519182225242832
a.

Draw a scatter graph for this information.

[2]
b.

Give an interpretation of the correlation between floor space and weekly revenue.

[1]
c.

The equation of the regression line for this data is y=5.62x+1.85y = 5.62x + 1.85y=5.62x+1.85.

Give an interpretation of the gradient of this regression line.

[1]
d.

The product moment correlation coefficient is calculated to be 0.96.

Stating your hypotheses clearly, test at the 5% significance level whether there is a positive correlation between floor space and revenue.

[4]
e.

Determine whether you would reach the same conclusion at the 1% significance level.

[2]

4.6 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only) Questions

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