An educational psychologist believes that students who attend after-school tutoring sessions achieve a mean test score that is more than 8 points higher than students who study independently.
A random sample of 75 students who attend tutoring sessions had a mean score of 76.4 with a standard deviation of 9.2.
A random sample of 90 students who study independently had a mean score of 65.2 with a standard deviation of 11.5.
Stating your hypotheses clearly, test the psychologist's claim at the 5% level of significance.
State whether it was necessary to assume that the test scores of students are normally distributed. Give a reason for your answer.
209 exam-style questions on CCEA A Level Maths 4.6 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), covering 4.6.1 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.2 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.3 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.4 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), and 4.6.5 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.