The weights of a random sample of 12 luxury chocolates are measured. The mean weight of the sample is recorded as 42.5 g42.5\text{ g}42.5 g. The weights of the chocolates are known to be normally distributed.
Given that the population standard deviation is 0.8 g0.8\text{ g}0.8 g,
estimate the limits between which 95%95\%95% of the weights of individual chocolates lie.
find a 99%99\%99% confidence interval for the mean weight of the chocolates.
A quality control manager claims that the mean weight of these chocolates is 41.8 g41.8\text{ g}41.8 g.
Comment on the manager's claim. Give a reason for your answer.
209 exam-style questions on CCEA A Level Maths 4.6 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), covering 4.6.1 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.2 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.3 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), 4.6.4 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only), and 4.6.5 Statistical hypothesis testing (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.