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3.7 Numerical methods (A-level only)

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Question 50

The velocity v(t)v(t)v(t) of a remote-controlled rover on a research mission, measured in m/s\text{m/s}m/s, is modeled by the function v(t)=10t2+5\displaystyle v(t) = \frac{10}{\sqrt{t^2+5}}v(t)=t2+5​10​ for 2≤t≤42 \le t \le 42≤t≤4, where t t\,t is the time in seconds after activation. A technician records the rover's velocity at regular intervals as shown in the table below.

ttt22.533.54
v(t)v(t)v(t)3.333332.981422.672612.407722.18218
a.

Use the trapezium rule with all the values in the table to find an approximate value for the total distance traveled by the rover between t=2t=2t=2 and t=4t=4t=4. Give your answer to four decimal places.

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b.

Using your answer to part (a), deduce an estimate for ∫2430t2+5 dt\displaystyle \int_{2}^{4} \frac{30}{\sqrt{t^2+5}} \, dt∫24​t2+5​30​dt.

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3.7 Numerical methods (A-level only) Questions

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