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2.5 Data presentation and interpretation

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Question 13

The temperature of water (w∘Cw^\circ\text{C}w∘C) in a kettle t t\,t minutes after it was boiled is recorded in the table below

ttt1369111520
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The data is coded using the changes of variable x=tx = tx=t and y=log⁡10wy = \log_{10} wy=log10​w

The regression line of x x\,x on y y\,y is found to be y=1.99−0.031xy = 1.99 - 0.031xy=1.99−0.031x

a.

Given that the data can be modelled by an equation in the form w=abtw = ab^tw=abt where a a\,a and b b\,b are constants. Find the values of a a\,a and b b\,b to 3 significant figures.

[3]
b.

Give an interpretation of the constant a a\,a in this equation.

[1]
c.

Explain why this model is not reliable for calculating the temperature after 1 hour.

[1]
Markscheme

2.5 Data presentation and interpretation Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.5 Data presentation and interpretation

278 exam-style questions on CCEA A Level Maths 2.5 Data presentation and interpretation, covering 2.5.1 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.2 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.3 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.4 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.5 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.6 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.7 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.8 Data presentation and interpretation, 2.5.9 Data presentation and interpretation, and 2.5 Data presentation and interpretation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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