Card 1 of 23
For points (x1,y1)(x_1,y_1)(x1,y1) and (x2,y2)(x_2,y_2)(x2,y2), the gradient is [...]\text{[...]}[...].
A
A horizontal line has gradient 0\boxed{0}0, while a vertical line has an undefined gradient.
B
Substitute its coordinates - the equation must be true.
C
For ax+by+c=0ax+by+c=0ax+by+c=0 with b≠0b\ne 0b=0, the gradient is −ab\boxed{-\frac{a}{b}}−ba and the yyy-intercept is −cb-\frac{c}{b}−bc.
D
For points (x1,y1)(x_1,y_1)(x1,y1) and (x2,y2)(x_2,y_2)(x2,y2), the gradient is m=y2−y1x2−x1\boxed{m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}m=x2−x1y2−y1.
Card 1 of 23
1.2.1 Co-ordinate geometry in the x, y plane Flashcards
23 flashcards on CCEA A Level Maths 1.2.1 Co-ordinate geometry in the x, y plane: the key formulae, methods and definitions you need to recall for AS 1, AS 2, A2 1 and A2 2.