Skip to content
MathsGenie logo
Quick links
Open app

Course home

  1. A Level
  2. Maths AQA
  3. Question bank

2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing

MediumHard
1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Question 11

A chemical engineer is investigating whether a new catalyst increases the yield of a specific synthetic reaction. The yield, measured in grams per batch, is denoted by yyy. A random sample of 80 batches produced without the catalyst (Group 1) and an independent random sample of 120 batches produced with the catalyst (Group 2) were recorded. The results are summarized in the table below:

Sample GroupSample Size∑y\sum y∑y∑y2\sum y^2∑y2Unbiased estimate of meanUnbiased estimate of variance
Without catalyst806240492000yˉ1\bar{y}_1yˉ​1​s12s_1^2s12​
With catalyst120——81.5380.4
a.

Calculate the values of yˉ1\bar{y}_1yˉ​1​ and s12s_1^2s12​.

[4]
b.

Test, at the 1% level of significance, whether there is evidence that the mean yield is greater when the catalyst is used. State your hypotheses clearly.

[7]

2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing