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2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing

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Question 58

A research drone measures the atmospheric pressure at a specific altitude. The pressure PPP, in suitable units, is modeled as a continuous random variable having a uniform distribution on the interval [α−3,α+9][\alpha - 3, \alpha + 9][α−3,α+9], where α\alphaα is a constant relating to the specific layer of the atmosphere. A random sample of nnn independent observations of PPP is collected, where nnn is large.

a.

Apply the Central Limit Theorem to find an approximate distribution for the sample mean Pˉ\bar{P}Pˉ. Give your answer in terms of nnn and α\alphaα where appropriate.

[3]
b.

The nnn observations have a sample mean of 85.585.585.5. Given that the upper limit of the 98%98\%98% confidence interval for α\alphaα is 82.732682.732682.7326,

calculate the value of nnn. Show your working clearly.

[5]
Markscheme

2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing

162 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 2.5 O: Statistical hypothesis testing, covering 2.5.1 Language of hypothesis testing, 2.5.2 Hypothesis test for a binomial proportion, and 2.5.3 Hypothesis test for a Normal mean (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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