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2.5.3 Hypothesis test for a Normal mean (A-level only)

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Question 32

A pharmaceutical company produces tablets. The mass, X X\,X mg, of the tablets follows a normal distribution N(μ,32)N(\mu, 3^2)N(μ,32). To monitor the production process, a random sample of n n\,n tablets is selected and tested at the 5% level of significance using the following hypotheses:

H0:μ=250andH1:μ>250 H_0 : \mu = 250 \quad \text{and} \quad H_1 : \mu > 250 H0​:μ=250andH1​:μ>250
a.

Find, in terms of nnn, the critical region of the test.

[3]
b.

The probability of a Type II error, when the true mean is μ=252\mu = 252μ=252, is less than 0.10.

Find the minimum value of nnn.

[5]

2.5.3 Hypothesis test for a Normal mean (A-level only) Questions

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