(i) Find the binomial expansion of (1+3x)−1(1 + 3x)^{-1}(1+3x)−1 up to and including the term in x2x^2x2.
(ii) Show that the first three terms in the binomial expansion of
15−2x \frac{1}{5 - 2x} 5−2x1form a geometric sequence and state the common ratio.
It is given that
85x(1+3x)(5−2x)≡P5−2x+Q1+3x \frac{85x}{(1 + 3x)(5 - 2x)} \equiv \frac{P}{5 - 2x} + \frac{Q}{1 + 3x} (1+3x)(5−2x)85x≡5−2xP+1+3xQwhere PPP and QQQ are integers. Find the value of PPP and the value of QQQ.
(i) In a structural model, the stress SSS on a beam at distance xxx from the support is given by S(x)=17x(1+3x)(5−2x)S(x) = \frac{17x}{(1 + 3x)(5 - 2x)}S(x)=(1+3x)(5−2x)17x. Using your answers to parts (a) and (b), find the binomial expansion of S(x)S(x)S(x) up to and including the term in x2x^2x2.
(ii) Determine the range of values of xxx for which the binomial expansion of S(x)S(x)S(x) is valid.
532 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 1.5 B: Algebra and functions, covering 1.5.1 Laws of indices, 1.5.2 Surds, 1.5.3 Quadratic functions, 1.5.4 Simultaneous equations, 1.5.5 Linear and quadratic inequalities, 1.5.6 Polynomials and rational expressions, 1.5.7 Graphs of functions and proportion, 1.5.8 Composite and inverse functions (A-level only), 1.5.9 Transformations of graphs, 1.5.10 Partial fractions (A-level only), and 1.5.11 Functions in modelling (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.