The altitude A(t)A(t)A(t) of a research drone relative to its launch platform is modeled by the function A(t)=3t3+pt2+qt−20A(t) = 3t^3 + pt^2 + qt - 20A(t)=3t3+pt2+qt−20 for t≥0t \ge 0t≥0, where ppp and qqq are constants.
Given that (3t−2)(3t - 2)(3t−2) is a factor of A(t)A(t)A(t), show that 2p+3q=862p + 3q = 862p+3q=86.
Given further that when A(t)A(t)A(t) is divided by (t+1)(t + 1)(t+1), the remainder is q−36q - 36q−36, find the value of ppp and the value of qqq.
Hence, using algebra, fully factorise A(t)A(t)A(t).
532 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Maths 1.5 B: Algebra and functions, covering 1.5.1 Laws of indices, 1.5.2 Surds, 1.5.3 Quadratic functions, 1.5.4 Simultaneous equations, 1.5.5 Linear and quadratic inequalities, 1.5.6 Polynomials and rational expressions, 1.5.7 Graphs of functions and proportion, 1.5.8 Composite and inverse functions (A-level only), 1.5.9 Transformations of graphs, 1.5.10 Partial fractions (A-level only), and 1.5.11 Functions in modelling (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.