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1.4 Production, costs and revenue

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Question 42

Context 2: THE GLOBAL BIOFUEL AND SUGARCANE MARKET

Extract D: Brazilian sugarcane production, 2015 and 2021

20152021
Sugarcane Output (million tonnes)600640
Harvested sugarcane area (million hectares)8.58.2

Source: CONAB

São Paulo sugarcane production, 2005–2022 (thousands of tonnes)
YearProduction (thousand tonnes)
2005320,000
2006345,000
2007310,000
2008360,000
2009385,000
2010350,000
2011335,000
2012390,000
2013412,000
2014380,000
2015355,000
2016420,000
2017405,000
2018398,000
2019415,000
2020375,000
2021340,000
2022365,000

Source: UNICA

Using the tables in Extract D:

a.

Calculate to two decimal places the increase in annual productivity (tonnes of output per hectare) when 2021 is compared with 2015.

[3]
b.

Identify one significant feature of the data shown in the table for São Paulo sugarcane production.

[2]
Markscheme

1.4 Production, costs and revenue Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Economics
  3. /1.4 Production, costs and revenue

156 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Economics 1.4 Production, costs and revenue, covering 1.4.1 Production and productivity, 1.4.2 Specialisation, division of labour and exchange, 1.4.3 The law of diminishing returns and returns to scale (A-level only), 1.4.4 Costs of production, 1.4.5 Economies and diseconomies of scale, 1.4.6 Marginal, average and total revenue, 1.4.7 Profit, and 1.4.8 Technological change (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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