A large-scale e-commerce fulfillment center aims to increase its average labour productivity. Which of the following strategies is most likely to achieve a sustained rise in labour productivity?
Increasing the workforce size while keeping the warehouse footprint and existing machinery fixed
Integrating automated guided vehicles (AGVs) that retrieve inventory shelves and deliver them directly to stationary pickers
Extending the daily shift duration from 8 hours to 12 hours through mandatory overtime
Reducing expenditure on ergonomic workstations and staff wellness initiatives
156 exam-style questions on AQA A Level Economics 1.4 Production, costs and revenue, covering 1.4.1 Production and productivity, 1.4.2 Specialisation, division of labour and exchange, 1.4.3 The law of diminishing returns and returns to scale (A-level only), 1.4.4 Costs of production, 1.4.5 Economies and diseconomies of scale, 1.4.6 Marginal, average and total revenue, 1.4.7 Profit, and 1.4.8 Technological change (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.