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Rates, equilibrium and pH

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Question 27

Concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid are mixed to form the electrophilic nitrating mixture. An equilibrium is established:

HNO3+H2SO4⇌H2NO3++HSO4− \text{HNO}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightleftharpoons \text{H}_2\text{NO}_3^+ + \text{HSO}_4^- HNO3​+H2​SO4​⇌H2​NO3+​+HSO4−​

What are the Brønsted–Lowry bases in this equilibrium mixture?

H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4H2​SO4​ and H2NO3+\text{H}_2\text{NO}_3^+H2​NO3+​

HNO3\text{HNO}_3HNO3​ and H2NO3+\text{H}_2\text{NO}_3^+H2​NO3+​

HNO3\text{HNO}_3HNO3​ and HSO4−\text{HSO}_4^-HSO4−​

H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4H2​SO4​ and HSO4−\text{HSO}_4^-HSO4−​

Rates, equilibrium and pH Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Rates, equilibrium and pH