Physical Trends of Group 7
Physical Trends of Group 7

The halogens exist as simple covalent diatomic molecules (F2\text{F}_2F2, Cl2\text{Cl}_2Cl2, Br2\text{Br}_2Br2, I2\text{I}_2I2). As you move down the group, their boiling points increase while their electronegativities decrease.
Step-by-step lessons on AQA A Level Chemistry Trends in properties. Each one builds up to exam-style questions. Build confidence with atomic structure, bonding and moles calculations early on, since these underpin the more demanding organic mechanisms, equilibrium and practical-analysis topics that dominate Year 2.