Organic analysis

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Question 3
Easy

The skeletal formulas of two organic compounds, (i) and (ii), are shown below.

Skeletal structures of pentanoic acid and 3-methylbutanoic acid

Which of the following methods would successfully distinguish between samples of these two compounds?

Measuring the exact m/zm/zm/z ratio of the molecular ion peak using high-resolution mass spectrometry

Treating each sample with sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and observing the presence of effervescence

Comparing the fingerprint regions of their infrared spectra

Looking for the presence of a strong C=OC=OC=O absorption peak above 1700 cm−11700\text{ cm}^{-1}1700 cm−1 in their infrared spectra

Organic analysis Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Organic analysis