Organic analysis

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Question 7
Medium

A sample of iodine is ionised by electron impact in a time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometer.

A 127I+^{127}\text{I}^+127I+ ion with a kinetic energy of 1.840×10−13 J1.840 \times 10^{-13}\text{ J}1.840×10−13 J travels through a 2.100 m2.100\text{ m}2.100 m flight tube.

The kinetic energy of the ion is given by the equation:

KE=12mv2KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=21​mv2

where:

  • mmm = mass / kgkgkg
  • vvv = speed / m s−1m\ s^{-1}m s−1
  • KEKEKE = kinetic energy / JJJ

Calculate the time, in seconds, for the ion to reach the detector. Given the Avogadro constant, L=6.022×1023 mol−1L = 6.022 \times 10^{23}\text{ mol}^{-1}L=6.022×1023 mol−1.

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Organic analysis Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Organic analysis