Which is the correct general formula for saturated, non-cyclic compounds in the homologous series?
esters — CnH2n+2O2\text{C}_n\text{H}_{2n+2}\text{O}_2CnH2n+2O2
primary amines — CnH2n+3N\text{C}_n\text{H}_{2n+3}\text{N}CnH2n+3N
dihaloalkanes — CnH2n+1X2\text{C}_n\text{H}_{2n+1}\text{X}_2CnH2n+1X2 (where X\text{X}X is a halogen)
acyl chlorides — CnH2nOCl\text{C}_n\text{H}_{2n}\text{OCl}CnH2nOCl