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Why enthalpy is not enough

Exothermic reactions often seem favourable because they move to a lower enthalpy, so AS chemistry used ΔH\Delta HΔH as a guide. But enthalpy alone cannot explain spontaneous endothermic changes, such as ice melting above 273K273 \, \text{K}273K.

Gibbs free-energy change, $\Delta G$ , and entropy change, $\Delta S$ (A-level only) Lesson