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Amount of substance

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Question 28

Hydrated iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4⋅7H2O\text{FeSO}_4\cdot 7\text{H}_2\text{O}FeSO4​⋅7H2​O) is used to find the concentration of solutions of potassium dichromate(VI) by titration. The equation for this reaction is:

Cr2O72−+14H++6Fe2+→2Cr3++6Fe3++7H2O \text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7^{2-} + 14\text{H}^+ + 6\text{Fe}^{2+} \rightarrow 2\text{Cr}^{3+} + 6\text{Fe}^{3+} + 7\text{H}_2\text{O} Cr2​O72−​+14H++6Fe2+→2Cr3++6Fe3++7H2​O

A standard solution is made by dissolving 1390 mg1390\text{ mg}1390 mg of FeSO4⋅7H2O\text{FeSO}_4\cdot 7\text{H}_2\text{O}FeSO4​⋅7H2​O (Mr=278.0M_r = 278.0Mr​=278.0) in dilute sulfuric acid and making up to 250 cm3250\text{ cm}^3250 cm3 with distilled water in a volumetric flask.

25.0 cm325.0\text{ cm}^325.0 cm3 of this solution is pipetted into a conical flask and titrated with potassium dichromate(VI) solution. The titration is repeated until concordant results are obtained. The mean titre is 22.45 cm322.45\text{ cm}^322.45 cm3.

Calculate the concentration, in mol dm−3\text{mol dm}^{-3}mol dm−3, of the potassium dichromate(VI) solution. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.

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Amount of substance Questions

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