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Genetics and evolution

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Question 24

The Hardy-Weinberg principle can be used to calculate allele and genotype frequencies in populations.

In a closed conservation flock of domestic sheep (Ovis aries), fleece colour is determined by a single autosomal gene with two alleles. The allele for white fleece, W\text{W}W, is dominant to the allele for black fleece, w\text{w}w.

Out of a total population of 1250 sheep in this flock, 450 are found to have black fleece.

Using the Hardy-Weinberg principle, calculate the number of sheep in this flock that are expected to have a homozygous dominant (WW\text{WW}WW) genotype.

Use the equations:

p+q=1 p + q = 1 p+q=1 p2+2pq+q2=1 p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1 p2+2pq+q2=1
[4]

Genetics and evolution Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Genetics and evolution