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Foundations in biology

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Question 14

Which of the following options correctly describes a structural feature of collagen that contributes to its high tensile strength?

It is composed of three polypeptide chains wound into a tight triple helix, stabilized by hydrogen bonds, with covalent cross-links connecting adjacent triple helices to form fibrils.

Every third amino acid in its primary sequence is glycine, whose bulky R-group\text{R-group}R-group projects outwards to form ionic bonds that stabilize the quaternary structure.

A high proportion of hydrophilic R-groups\text{R-groups}R-groups on its outer surface makes it highly soluble in tissue fluid, ensuring rapid transport through the circulatory system.

The parallel polypeptide chains are held together in a rigid β\betaβ-pleated sheet conformation primarily by disulfide bridges between adjacent methionine residues.

Foundations in biology Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Foundations in biology