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Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation

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Question 10

In social bees, sex determination is controlled by a haplodiploid system:

  • Unfertilised eggs develop into haploid male drones (nnn).
  • Fertilised eggs develop into diploid female workers or queens (2n2n2n).
  • Male drones produce haploid sperm cells (nnn) by mitosis.
  • Female queens produce haploid egg cells (nnn) by meiosis.

In a particular species of social bee, the haploid genome consists of 18 chromosomes in each gamete.

Given that a single double-stranded DNA molecule consists of two complementary polynucleotide strands, calculate the total number of individual polynucleotide strands of DNA present in a single somatic cell of a female worker bee during prophase of mitosis (after DNA replication has occurred).

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Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Cell division, cell diversity and cellular organisation