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Biodiversity

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Question 9

A group of students investigated the biodiversity of insect species in two agricultural fields: an organic field and a conventional field. The counts of five different insect species found in the organic field are shown in the table below:

SpeciesNumber of individuals (nnn)
Ladybird24
Lacewing6
Ground beetle12
Hoverfly18
Aphid10
Total (NNN)70

Use the formula:

D=1−∑(nN)2 D = 1 - \sum \left(\frac{n}{N}\right)^2 D=1−∑(Nn​)2

to calculate the Simpson's Index of Diversity (DDD) for the organic field. Give your response to three decimal places.

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Biodiversity Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Biodiversity